Thai household debt stablising, measures planned to ease credit, minister says

BANGKOK (Reuters) – Thailand’s household debt and non-performing loans have stabilised after economic growth gained pace towards the end of last year, its finance minister said on Friday, pledging more measures to help boost credit access.    

Thailand’s had a household debt-to-GDP ratio of 89.6% at the end of June last year, amounting to 16.3 trillion baht ($482 billion), among the highest levels in Asia. The government sees household debt as significant constraint on consumption and growth.

“Even though household debt has not decreased immediately, it has begun to stabilise,” Finance Minister Pichai Chunhavajira told reporters, adding the ministry will on Tuesday discuss with banks ways to ease credit for borrowers.  

He said non-performing loans on a quarterly basis were not increasing, citing third and fourth quarter economic growth last year that exceeded 3%.  

Thailand’s government has a growth target of 3% this year and hopes to surpass that through stimulus measures worth $4.4 billion and other moves to boost activity. The economy grew 2.5% last year, far adrift of peers. 

It is also looking to extend a reduction in property transfer fees and is a relaxing of loan-to-value rules for home loans. 

In speech earlier this week, a transcript of which was released on Friday, central bank Governor Sethaput Suthiwartnarueput said Thailand need long-term solutions “not just short-term economic boosts”.  

“We share the sentiment that a 2.5% growth rate isn’t satisfactory,” he said. 

The central bank made a surprise cut to the benchmark rate last month from 2.25% to 2.0%. The central bank’s next rate review is on April 30. 

“We believe 2% is a good, robust rate suitable for a wide range of outcomes, and we don’t plan to move rates frequently,” he said, adding that the central bank forecasts growth this year slightly above 2.5%, on consumption, exports and tourism. 

Exports, a key driver of the Southeast Asia’s second-largest economy, are expected to grow at a slower rate than last year’s 5.8%, he said.

Inflation was expected to be 1.1% this year, the governor said, adding that inflation being at the lower end of the central bank’s target range of 1% to 3% was not a concern.

(Reporting by Chayut Setboonsarng, Thanadech Staporncharnchai and Orathai Sriring; Editing by John Mair and Martin Petty)

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