UK pays high price to sell record 14 billion pounds of government debt

By David Milliken

LONDON (Reuters) -Britain sold a record 14 billion pounds ($18.9 billion) of new 10-year government bonds on Tuesday at the highest yield since 2008, after attracting over 141 billion pounds in orders from investors despite sterling heading for its worst day since June.

The UK Debt Management Office sold the 4.75% October 2035 gilt with a yield of 4.8786%, a premium of 8.25 basis points over the 10-year benchmark gilt that launched with a then-record volume of 13 billion pounds in February.

Shortly before the sale started at 0730 GMT, sterling slumped by more than 1% against the U.S. dollar and 30-year gilt yields hit their highest since 1998, as investors looked warily ahead to the government’s autumn budget plans.

Britain has the highest inflation in the Group of Seven advanced economies as well as the highest government borrowing costs – putting pressure on finance minister Rachel Reeves and likely requiring her to raise taxes again later this year.

Tuesday’s gilt syndication represented the biggest supply at a single event since the DMO began operations in 1998, but also the costliest 10-year borrowing since an auction in July 2008.

Total orders of 141.2 billion pounds were just short of the record 142.1 billion pounds received at February’s 10-year gilt syndication.    

“For the government, this creates a paradox – market confidence in UK debt is robust, but financing that debt is increasingly expensive, constraining budget flexibility,” said Lale Akoner, global market analyst at investment platform eToro.

Later in the day, the yield on 10-year gilts rose to its highest since January at 4.835%, up nearly 8 bps on the day but in line with U.S. Treasuries.

Britain has historically issued much longer-dated debt than other countries, due largely to demand from domestic company pension funds.

But changes in the pension landscape mean that demand has mostly gone and a global rise in the cost of 20- and 30-year debt has prompted the DMO to shift its 299 billion pounds of issuance this year more towards short- and medium-dated gilts.

The DMO said domestic investors accounted for 60% of demand – low compared to previous syndications of longer-dated gilts.

DMO Chief Executive Officer Jessica Pulay called the reception for the gilt “very strong” despite what she described as a “challenging global market backdrop”.

HSBC, J.P. Morgan, Lloyds Bank, Morgan Stanley, NatWest and UBS acted as joint leads on the transaction.

($1 = 0.7402 pounds)

(Reporting by David Milliken; Editing by William Schomberg, Alex Richardson and Tomasz Janowski)

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